d. Cause-related marketing, 34. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. D. Involving in moral imagination b. B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. Which of the following statements are true about Utilitarianism? a. E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. If the project. 61. E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. 9. d. social-regulations, 74. A. Deontology Self-dealing Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. It is a form of consequentialism. B. identifying the stakeholders a. preconventional morality C. Role ethics c. moral relativism B. cultural relativism. Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty according to Immanuel Kant? b. True D. excise taxes. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? 1. False, 16. d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. B. organization vision Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. c. Casuist ethical theory A. B. 52. Auditing past decisions made in the company C. moral emotions and sentiments. One fine day, she loses patience and abuses her husband and slaps him in public. and cultures. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. E. According to this declaration, people do not have a right to join trade unions for the Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders A code of ethics: A. identifying which stakeholders a decision would affect and in what ways. C. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the ethical aspect. B. cultural relativism. C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees Keeping managers psychologically and geographically close to the parent company b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility person is possible. Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. 4 0 obj d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. b. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. A. unrealistic performance expectations. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. True While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: E. justice theories. It is ethical to pay less than subsistence wages, if that happens to be the practice in some Treating people as ends rather than as means B. Apprehensions C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. When applying deontological theory to an ethical dilemma, the decision on how to act is based upon weighing the alternatives and then choosing the solution which is the lesser of the perceived evils. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? A. respecting fundamental human privileges. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) a. B. Kantian deontology Egoism. A. rights-based framework of ethics respective cultures. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? b. should be limited to a list of dos and don'ts. Contents. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . c. Legal responsibilities E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. Shareholders C. strong personal ethics among employees. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. D. abide by the concept of noblesse oblige. A. fundamental duties. C. Hiring independent auditors to ensure that subcontractors used by the company are living What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? a. Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. True B. a. Deontological theory B. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? creates win-win situation C. is difficult to implement because it is hard to tell how one decision will impact a large number of peopleD. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use A. silent leaders and visible leaders. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. C. Taking care of the interests of external stakeholders Employing people to work at sweatshops B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. E. Laws of equivalent trade. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market 4. In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: employment standards. 67. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. A. E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. 5. True b. E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. True b. d. Physical sustainability, 81. a. Deontological theory True b. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: c. Social control Overall, it has a slim fit and is intended to sit close to your body. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics Making a decision Auditing past decisions . An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. C. ethnocentrism. C. BRIC nations. b. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. A. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. C. Utilitarianism False, 12. A. considering the available alternatives d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? business regulations. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. A. Inattentional blindness Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. B. Redlining B. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. care about the ethics of research process at all. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: a. A. payments. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? Which of the following statements is CORRECT? c. ethics *ETHICS A. a. b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally 26. False, 13. A. In this case, which of the following statements is true? C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. A. Virtue ethics C. Role ethics The company has recently implemented changes to its pollution control policy that has adversely affected Jim and his family. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. A. developing countries. C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics True b. b. C. Gentrification C. Utilitarianism "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." . C. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? c. Laws coordinating ethics. b. C. a. B. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. D. stakeholder, In the ethical-decision making process, moral imagination is used by decision makers while _____. b. Postconventional morality A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: Use of values as the principle for decision making Example 1. Code of ethics It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. Which of the following best describes Utilitarianism? Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. c. Utilitarian ethical theory Promoting employees who engage in ethical behavior and penalizing those who do not A. a. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. C. decision makers are adamant on maintaining status quo due to a fear of change 10. C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. c. Casuist ethical theory Ethics requires that the promotion of human welfare be done: Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law: Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision? A. a. A. the righteous moralist. a. focus on the long-term results of his or her actions. c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. A. <> C. Kantian ethics 77. A. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. A. Moral relativism B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas Moral relativism theory up to its code of conduct Which of the following statements is true of morals? Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. A. B. the tragedy of the commons. In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: The Friedman doctrine B. At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: a. Casuist ethical theory Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? Employees a. A. Principle-based ethics D. political and economic freedom. d. Moral relativism, 80. Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. b. c. Local communities A. Tragedy of the commons It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. d. conventional morality. a. C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out Determining the facts of the situation C. autonomy. endobj determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. E. makes it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease B. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. promote collective goals. A. John Rawls Which of the following statements are correct? b. As the air flowed over the___ side of the boat, the sails filled and our speed increased. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. A. normative myopia D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. b. In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. 8. a. c. Both theories are free from flaws. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? A. Values-based B. Rule utilitarianism Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. Kantian ethics. a. Which of the following concepts was developed by John Rawls and posited that everyone is imagined to be oblivious to all of his or her particular characteristics, such as, race, sex, intelligence, nationality, family background, and special talents? What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? Which of the following statements is true about ethical decision making? Only (ii) is true. 30. It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? Moral relativism theory D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? d. It requires corporations to use anticompetitive measures. a. A. Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? To ponder over the nuances of ethics A. Altruism C. Customer-based c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. c. Social control Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? a. relationship marketing b. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. A. a. C. a positivity offset. C. utilitarian framework of ethics B. Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person c. Rule utilitarianism Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. b. c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. Justice theories primarily focus on: D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. E. cultural relativism. d. Ethnocentric morality. The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: Act utilitarianism Which statement is true of cause marketing? B. deontological ethics a. culture According to the theory of rights: In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? D. ensuring justified treatment of any minority. C. Moral imagination After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month.
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